This is the perfect theme from the American Dietetic Association (ADA) for National Nutrition Month. Not only does it apply to nutrition but also to exercise science. Many myths and misconceptions are shared around the internet and gym locker rooms that keep people stuck and looking for the next “big thing” to “work.” The only way to clear up the confusion is with cold, hard facts. For 2008, experts at the ADA selected ten facts to focus on, three of which will be addressed in this article.
Think “nutrient rich” rather than “good” or “bad” foods. Becoming educated about nutrients the body needs is fairly easy—the Food Pyramid and Mayo Clinic websites are good places to start. It makes sense to put together a balance of foods with nutrients needed for good health rather than rely on the diet gods to deem foods good or bad. Labeling foods “bad” and trying to avoid them often leads to diet deprivation backlash (as when children are told “don’t touch that”). All foods can work together in a health-supporting meal plan.
Look at the big picture: no single food makes or breaks a healthful diet. This fact is most helpful when dealing with a diet-mentality mindset. A fast food run or piece of cheesecake commonly turns into a session of shame and blame, resulting in poor food choices going forward because the diet is viewed to be “blown.”
Don’t fall prey to food myths and misinformation that may harm rather than benefit your health. An obvious sign of bad information is when a diet judges a macro-nutrient (i.e. carbohydrate, protein, or fat) to be bad and recommends virtually eliminating it from your diet. Our bodies need all three macro nutrients for optimal functioning and ideal health. For instance, many diets have demonized carbohydrates in the past decade but the body uses this nutrient for energy (the body can’t use only fat – carbohydrate must be present) and it is the only one of the three macro nutrients to contain fiber, which is essential to good health.
When armed with the facts it’s easier to make healthy decisions and to break the cycle of guilt after you’ve eaten a Burger King Whopper. After all, that Whopper has three grams of fiber, 30% of the daily iron requirement and 15% of the daily calcium requirement. Ask for it without mayo and it cuts out 44% of the fat and 24% of the calories. And that’s a fact!
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